/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Copyright 2002-2012, OpenNebula Project Leads (OpenNebula.org)             */
/*                                                                            */
/* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may    */
/* not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain    */
/* a copy of the License at                                                   */
/*                                                                            */
/* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0                                 */
/*                                                                            */
/* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software        */
/* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,          */
/* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.   */
/* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and        */
/* limitations under the License.                                             */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

#ifndef HOST_POOL_H_
#define HOST_POOL_H_

#include "PoolSQL.h"
#include "Host.h"

#include <time.h>
#include <sstream>

#include <iostream>

#include <vector>

using namespace std;

/**
 *  The Host Pool class.
 */
class HostPool : public PoolSQL
{
public:
    HostPool(SqlDB *                   db,
             vector<const Attribute *> hook_mads,
             const string&             hook_location,
             const string&             remotes_location,
             time_t                    expire_time);

    ~HostPool(){};

    /**
     *  Function to allocate a new Host object
     *    @param oid the id assigned to the Host
     *    @return the oid assigned to the object or -1 in case of failure
     */
    int allocate (
        int *  oid,
        const string& hostname,
        const string& im_mad_name,
        const string& vmm_mad_name,
        const string& vnm_mad_name,
        int           cluster_id,
        const string& cluster_name,
        string& error_str);

    /**
     *  Function to get a Host from the pool, if the object is not in memory
     *  it is loaded from the DB
     *    @param oid Host unique id
     *    @param lock locks the Host mutex
     *    @return a pointer to the Host, 0 if the Host could not be loaded
     */
    Host * get(
        int     oid,
        bool    lock)
    {
        return static_cast<Host *>(PoolSQL::get(oid,lock));
    };

    /**
     *  Function to get a Host from the pool, if the object is not in memory
     *  it is loaded from the DB
     *    @param hostname
     *    @param lock locks the Host mutex
     *    @return a pointer to the Host, 0 if the Host could not be loaded
     */
    Host * get(string name, bool lock)
    {
        // The owner is set to -1, because it is not used in the key() method
        return static_cast<Host *>(PoolSQL::get(name,-1,lock));
    };

    /**
     *  Generate an index key for the object
     *    @param name of the object
     *    @param uid owner of the object, only used if needed
     *
     *    @return the key, a string
     */
    string key(const string& name, int uid)
    {
        // Name is enough key because Hosts can't repeat names.
        return name;
    };

    /**
     *  Bootstraps the database table(s) associated to the Host pool
     *    @return 0 on success
     */
    static int bootstrap(SqlDB *_db)
    {
        return Host::bootstrap(_db);
    };

    /**
     * Get the least monitored hosts
     *   @param discovered hosts, map to store the retrieved hosts hids and
     *   hostnames
     *   @param host_limit max. number of hosts to monitor at a time
     *   @return int 0 if success
     */
    int discover(map<int, string> * discovered_hosts, int host_limit);

    /**
     * Allocates a given capacity to the host
     *   @param oid the id of the host to allocate the capacity
     *   @param vm_id id of the vm to add to the host
     *   @param cpu amount of CPU, in percentage
     *   @param mem amount of main memory, in KB
     *   @param disk amount of disk
     */
    void add_capacity(int oid, int vm_id, int cpu, int mem, int disk)
    {
        Host *  host = get(oid, true);

        if ( host != 0 )
        {
          host->add_capacity(vm_id, cpu, mem, disk);

          update(host);

          host->unlock();
        }
    };

    /**
     * De-Allocates a given capacity to the host
     *   @param oid the id of the host to allocate the capacity
     *   @param vm_id id of the vm to add to the host
     *   @param cpu amount of CPU
     *   @param mem amount of main memory
     *   @param disk amount of disk
     */
    void del_capacity(int oid, int vm_id, int cpu, int mem, int disk)
    {
        Host *  host = get(oid, true);

        if ( host != 0 )
        {
            host->del_capacity(vm_id, cpu, mem, disk);

            update(host);

            host->unlock();
        }
    };

    int drop(PoolObjectSQL * objsql, string& error_msg)
    {
        Host * host = static_cast<Host *>(objsql);

        if ( host->get_share_running_vms() > 0 )
        {
            error_msg = "Can not remove a host with running VMs";
            return -1;
        }

        return PoolSQL::drop(objsql, error_msg);
    };

    /**
     *  Dumps the HOST pool in XML format. A filter can be also added to the
     *  query
     *  @param oss the output stream to dump the pool contents
     *  @param where filter for the objects, defaults to all
     *
     *  @return 0 on success
     */
    int dump(ostringstream& oss, const string& where)
    {
        return PoolSQL::dump(oss, "HOST_POOL", Host::table, where);
    };

    /**
     *  Finds a set objects that satisfies a given condition
     *   @param oids a vector with the oids of the objects.
     *   @param the name of the DB table.
     *   @param where condition in SQL format.
     *
     *   @return 0 on success
     */
    int search(vector<int>& oids, const string& where)
    {
        return PoolSQL::search(oids, Host::table, where);
    };

    /**
     *  Dumps the host monitoring information entries in XML format. A filter
     *  can be also added to the query.
     *
     *  @param oss the output stream to dump the pool contents
     *  @param where filter for the objects, defaults to all
     *
     *  @return 0 on success
     */
    int dump_monitoring(ostringstream& oss,
                        const string&  where);

    /**
     *  Dumps the HOST monitoring information for a single HOST
     *
     *  @param oss the output stream to dump the pool contents
     *  @param hostid id of the target HOST
     *
     *  @return 0 on success
     */
    int dump_monitoring(ostringstream& oss,
                        int            hostid)
    {
        ostringstream filter;

        filter << "oid = " << hostid;

        return dump_monitoring(oss, filter.str());
    }

    /**
     * Inserts the last monitoring, and deletes old monitoring entries for this
     * host
     *
     * @param host pointer to the host object
     * @return 0 on success
     */
    int update_monitoring(Host * host)
    {
        if ( _monitor_expiration <= 0 )
        {
            return 0;
        }

        return host->update_monitoring(db);
    };

    /**
     * Deletes the expired monitoring entries for all hosts
     *
     * @return 0 on success
     */
    int clean_expired_monitoring();

private:

    /**
     *  Factory method to produce Host objects
     *    @return a pointer to the new Host
     */
    PoolObjectSQL * create()
    {
        return new Host(-1,"","","","",-1,"");
    };

    /**
     *  Callback function to get the IDs of the hosts to be monitored
     *  (Host::discover)
     *    @param num the number of columns read from the DB
     *    @param names the column names
     *    @param vaues the column values
     *    @return 0 on success
     */
    int discover_cb(void * _map, int num, char **values, char **names);

    /**
     * Deletes all monitoring entries for all hosts
     *
     * @return 0 on success
     */
    int clean_all_monitoring();

    /**
     * Size, in seconds, of the historical monitoring information
     */
    static time_t _monitor_expiration;
};

#endif /*HOST_POOL_H_*/
